Scenarios For Health Care Reform

 With the health care debate raging in the United States, many experts have already forecasted many possible scenarios for what could be the end result, but are they accurate? As lawmakers continue to wrestle over such issues as the public option, and extending coverage to the uninsured, there is no debate that the government is looking to cut costs in the healthcare system, which could spell trouble for the pharmaceutical industry. The pharmaceutical industry knows that with healthcare reform on the way, the prescription drugs industry will be the first to get the axe, losing major pricing power, especially in the Medicare market. While it is still up in the air whether a public option will pass, the pharmaceutical industry knows that a strong government-controlled pricing plan spells big problems for the industry.

Even though the pharmaceutical industry has reason to be concerned, according to some pharmaceutical sales consultants all over the country, healthcare reform is not all bad news. Because of the 46 million uninsured U.S. citizens likely to get some form of health care in the next 5 years, that equates to big profits for the pharmaceutical industry. With more insured Americans getting more access to branded and generic prescription drugs, this will only mean more business for drug makers and a boost in demand. But the pharmaceutical industry is not so convinced. Because half of large drug company sales come from overseas, they see this boost as being inconsequential to the money they are going to lose on the federal price gauging that is likely to take place.

Here are some possible healthcare scenarios, some of which may be good for the pharmaceutical industry, some of which could even be disastrous. One scenario is that the government will use its buying power, through Medicare programs, to demand lower drug prices from the pharmaceutical industry. This program could lower the drug prices in Medicare by up to 15%, with the burden of cost falling directly on the pharmaceutical companies. However, with Medicare only representing about 20% of drug spending in the United States, and roughly half that worldwide, it would only amount to about a 2% decrease in the cost of pharmaceutical drugs.